Hip Osteoarthritis

Hip Osteoarthritis

What is it?

Osteoarthritis of the hip is unfortunately very common. It occurs when the articular cartilage that covers the bones is worn down, leaving the bone underneath exposed. The bone is then susceptible to wear and tear, which leads to the development of osteoarthritis. This can result in hip pain and loss of function.

 

 

Symptoms commonly associated with Knee Osteoarthritis

Symptoms associated with hip pain as a result of hip osteoarthritis may include (but are not limited to):

  • Pain located in either the hip or groin
  • Hip pain that can be described as dull, achey or sharp
  • Hip pain that is often worse first thing in the morning and after prolonged periods of sitting
  • Loss of range of movement

Contributing Factors associated with Hip Osteoarthritis

Possible contributing factors to hip pain and osteoarthritis include, but are not limited to:

MODIFIABLE:

– Repetitive functional tasks 

– Prolonged posture – sitting or standing

– Loading – sport, work etc.

 

NON-MODIFIABLE

– Genetics: Females are more likely than males to develop osteoarthritis. There are also some hereditary predispositions to developing osteoarthritis.

– Body weight: A increased body weight will increase the chances of developing osteoarthritis.

– Injury/surgical history: Prior injury or surgery to the hip will make a person more susceptible to develop osteoarthritis.  

– Prior diagnosis of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI)

Considerations in the management of Hip Osteoarthritis

SHORT TERM

DIAGNOSIS

Diagnosis is a vital part of managing any injury. Not only is it important to determine which structures are responsible for our symptoms, but why they have become symptomatic. Addressing the ‘why’ will ensure adequate recovery and prevention of future injury. 

 

EDUCATION

It is important that you have an understanding of your diagnosis, and what strategies are important for acute management, and reduction of future injury risk.

 

MOTOR CONTROL & RETRAINING

Exercises may be given to help and improve the strength or activation of your hip muscles.

 

MANUAL THERAPIES

Manual therapies such as soft tissue techniques and dry needling may be used to help improve the health of the tissues around your hip.

 

ACTIVITY MODIFICATION

You may be advised to reduce activities that aggravate your hip pain to allow tissues an opportunity to rest and recover.

LONG TERM

STRENGTHENING

It may be advised that strengthening progress to a gym environment. This will ensure that tissues can be loaded appropriately, helping you to achieve best outcomes.

 

REFERRAL

Sometimes referral to other health practitioners such as GP, sports physician or an orthopaedic surgeon may be advised.

SUMMARY

If you have any questions about your hip pain or possible osteoarthritis, please do not hesitate to contact us on (03) 5229 3911, email us at info@theinjuryclinic.com.au or book an appointment to see one of our Geelong Physiotherapists.

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