Low Back Pain Geelong

Low Back Pain

What is it?

Low back pain is experienced by a significant percentage of the population, and therefore it is a common presentation at The Injury Clinic. 

There are many tissue structures that can contribute to the symptoms associated with low back pain. These include: bone (vertebrae); joints (facet joints); intervertebral discs; muscles; connective tissue and nerve roots

** It should be noted that lower back pain can also be either referred from other sources, such as your thoracic spine (mid-back) and pelvis, and from non-musculoskeletal sources.

 

Symptoms commonly associated with Low Back Pain

Symptoms associated with lower back pain can vary greatly. They can be dependent on many factors, including the individual, the tissue structures involved, pain mechanisms, aggravating factors etc. 

 

SYMPTOMS MAY INCLUDE:

  • Back pain that is sharp, shooting, stabbing, dull or achey
  • Pins & needles, tingling and numbness experienced in your legs
  • Pain locations can include your low back, gluteals, hip, groin, or leg and foot

SYMPTOMS MAY BE AGGRAVATED BY:

  • Functional tasks such as squatting, lifting, getting out of the car or a chair
  • Prolonged sitting or standing, driving
  • Sport and activity such as walking, running, kicking, change in direction, cricket bowling etc.

Contributing Factors associated with Low Back Pain

There are many factors that can contribute to the development of lower back pain.

MODIFIABLE CONTRIBUTING FACTORS

– Poor lower back biomechanics and movement strategies

– Muscle imbalances and strength deficits

– Poor motor patterning

– Poor pelvic stability

 

NON-MODIFIABLE CONTRIBUTING FACTORS

– Individual anatomical variations

– Past injury history

Considerations in the management of Low Back Pain

SHORT TERM

DIAGNOSE

Diagnosis is a vital part of managing any injury. Not only is it important to determine which structures are responsible for our symptoms, but why they have become symptomatic. Addressing the ‘why’ will ensure adequate recovery and prevention of future injury. Our Geelong Physiotherapists will work with you to ensure an accurate diagnosis of your injury. 

EDUCATION

It is important that you have an understanding of your diagnosis, and what strategies are important for acute management, and reduction of future injury risk

MOTOR CONTROL

As a contributor to low back pain is often deficits in strength, endurance, stability, patterns of muscle activation etc., these need to be accurately assessed and improved

MANUAL THERAPIES

Manual therapies include: Soft tissue techniques, dry needling, joint mobilisation / manipulation etc.; these may be used to assist with symptoms

MODIFICATION OF ACTIVITY

You will often be advised to modify provocative activities to allow tissue recovery

LONG TERM

STRENGTHENING

Strengthening is a vital part of management for low back pain; this often involves progressions into a gym environment to ensure we are appropriately challenging tissues to strengthen, and improving their tolerance to daily living

REFERRAL

As with any injury, sometimes referral to other professionals is required in the management of low back pain. This may include referral for imaging, referral to your GP, or referral pain specialists or orthopaedic surgeons

SUMMARY

If you have any questions about your low back pain, please do not hesitate to contact us on (03) 5229 3911, email us at info@theinjuryclinic.com.au or book an appointment to see one of our Geelong physiotherapists.

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